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Currency Guide – Uruguay

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The Uruguayan peso (UYU) has an interesting history that mirrors the country’s economic development and resilience. Handling the colorful banknotes and coins, which feature images of national heroes and cultural symbols, provides a glimpse into Uruguay’s journey from colonial times to its current status as a stable democracy. Whether you’re enjoying traditional food or exploring the countryside, knowing about Uruguay’s currency will make your travels smoother and more enjoyable.

Currency Guide: The Uruguayan Peso

The official currency of Uruguay is the Uruguayan peso (UYU), which was introduced in 1993 to replace the previous currency, the nuevo peso. The Central Bank of Uruguay oversees its issuance and management.

Denominations

Banknotes:

  • $20
  • $50
  • $100
  • $200
  • $500
  • $1,000
  • $2,000

Coins:

  • $1
  • $2
  • $5
  • $10

Currency Symbol

The Uruguayan peso is represented by the symbol “$” or “$U” to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies.

Exchange Rates

As of November 2024, the approximate exchange rates are:

  • 1 USD ≈ 208.78 UYU
  • 1 EUR ≈ 224.05 UYU

These rates can fluctuate, so it’s advisable to check current rates before your trip.

Tips for Travelers

  1. Cash is Essential: While some establishments in tourist areas may accept credit cards, cash is still king in Uruguay. It’s advisable to carry pesos for everyday purchases.
  2. ATMs Availability: ATMs are widely available in urban areas like Montevideo and Punta del Este. They dispense pesos but may charge fees for international withdrawals.
  3. Currency Exchange: You can exchange currency at banks, exchange bureaus, and authorized hotels. For better rates, seek out exchange shops in city centers rather than at airports.
  4. Bring US Dollars: While USD is not officially accepted for transactions, having some on hand can be useful for emergencies or when traveling to more remote areas.
  5. Tipping Practices: Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving a tip of around 10% for good service is common.
  6. Keep Small Denominations: Having smaller bills and coins handy is useful for everyday transactions such as buying snacks or using public transport.
  7. Currency Declaration: If you’re bringing more than $10,000 USD or equivalent into or out of Uruguay, you must declare it at customs.
  8. Be Aware of Counterfeit Notes: Familiarize yourself with security features on banknotes to avoid counterfeit currency issues.
  9. Banking Hours: Banks typically operate from Monday to Friday from 1 PM to 5 PM and are closed on weekends. Plan your currency needs accordingly.
  10. Use Travel Cards: Consider using travel debit cards that offer favorable exchange rates and low fees for international transactions.

By keeping these tips in mind and familiarizing yourself with the Uruguayan peso, you’ll be well-prepared to explore the wonders of Uruguay. From its rich cultural experiences to its breathtaking natural landscapes, your journey through this charming country will be all the more enjoyable with a solid understanding of its currency and financial practices.


Top Ten Major Banks in Uruguay

Uruguay’s banking sector is characterized by a mix of state-owned and private banks, each contributing significantly to the country’s financial landscape. Here is a list of the top ten major banks, along with descriptions of their roles and services.

  1. Banco de la República Oriental del Uruguay (BROU)
    • Established in 1896, BROU is the oldest and largest bank in Uruguay, wholly owned by the government. It offers a wide range of banking services, including retail and corporate banking, and has an extensive branch network throughout the country, ensuring accessibility even in rural areas. BROU plays a crucial role in the national economy by facilitating public sector financing and promoting financial inclusion.
  2. Banco Santander Uruguay
    • A subsidiary of the Spanish multinational Santander Group, this bank has grown significantly since its inception. It focuses on personalized banking services and digital solutions, catering to both individual and corporate clients. Banco Santander is recognized for its efficient operations and innovative banking technologies that enhance customer experience.
  3. Banco Itaú Uruguay
    • Part of Itaú Unibanco, one of Latin America’s largest financial institutions, Banco Itaú Uruguay provides a comprehensive array of financial products, including retail banking, wealth management, and corporate services. The bank emphasizes customer service and technological advancements to improve its offerings.
  4. Scotiabank Uruguay
    • Originally known as Nuevo Banco Comercial, Scotiabank Uruguay is part of the Canadian Scotiabank group. It offers various personal and business banking solutions, focusing on enhancing customer relationships through tailored financial products and services.
  5. Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) Uruguay
    • BBVA operates as a significant player in the Uruguayan market, offering retail banking services along with investment solutions. The bank is known for its commitment to sustainability and corporate social responsibility initiatives.
  6. HSBC Bank (Uruguay) S.A.
    • A branch of HSBC Holdings plc, this bank provides a range of financial services including personal banking, commercial banking, and investment services. HSBC leverages its global network to offer competitive products to its clients in Uruguay.
  7. Banco Bandes Uruguay S.A.
    • This bank is part of the Venezuelan state-owned Banco de Desarrollo Económico y Social de Venezuela (BANDES). It focuses on providing development financing and promoting economic growth through various lending programs targeted at small and medium enterprises.
  8. Citibank N.A. Sucursal Uruguay
    • As a branch of Citigroup Inc., Citibank Uruguay offers a wide range of financial services including consumer banking, credit cards, investment banking, and wealth management solutions tailored for both individuals and businesses.
  9. Banco de la Nación Argentina
    • This Argentine state-owned bank provides cross-border banking services to Argentine residents in Uruguay as well as Uruguayan clients seeking access to Argentine financial products. Its presence highlights the interconnectedness of regional economies.
  10. Banque Heritage Uruguay
    • A smaller private bank that focuses on wealth management and private banking services for high-net-worth individuals. Banque Heritage emphasizes personalized service and tailored financial solutions for its clientele.

These banks collectively contribute to a robust financial system in Uruguay, characterized by sound management practices and regulatory oversight that promote stability and growth within the sector.


Explore Uruguay Further