Nepal is a country renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, and its lakes are no exception. Nestled within the majestic Himalayas, these lakes offer a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and adventure opportunities. From the serene waters of Rara Lake to the high-altitude wonders of Tilicho and Gokyo Lakes, each lake presents a distinct experience that attracts travelers from around the globe.
The lakes of Nepal are not just picturesque; they often hold deep spiritual significance for local communities. For instance, Gosaikunda Lake is a sacred site for Hindus, drawing thousands of pilgrims each year who seek to connect with their faith amidst stunning mountain scenery. Similarly, Fewa Lake in Pokhara serves as a hub for tourists, offering recreational activities like boating and kayaking while providing stunning reflections of the surrounding Annapurna range.Whether you’re an adventure seeker looking to trek to the highest lakes in the world or a traveler seeking tranquility by the water’s edge, Nepal’s lakes cater to all preferences.
The diverse ecosystems surrounding these bodies of water are home to unique flora and fauna, making them ideal spots for nature lovers and photographers alike. As you explore these enchanting lakes, you will encounter not only stunning vistas but also rich cultural experiences that reflect the heritage of this beautiful Himalayan nation.
Rank | Lake Name | Location | Altitude (m) | Highlights |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rara Lake | Jumla District | 2,975 | Largest lake in Nepal, known for its stunning color-changing waters and surrounding national park. |
2 | Tilicho Lake | Manang District | 4,919 | One of the highest lakes in the world, famous for its deep blue waters and stunning mountain scenery. |
3 | Gokyo Lakes | Khumbu Region | 4,700-5,000 | A system of high-altitude lakes with breathtaking turquoise waters and views of four 8000-meter peaks. |
4 | Fewa Lake | Pokhara | 742 | Popular for boating, surrounded by stunning mountain views and home to the Tal Barahi Temple on an island. |
5 | Shey Phoksundo Lake | Dolpa District | 3,611 | Known for its deep blue color and scenic beauty, nestled within the Shey Phoksundo National Park. |
6 | Gosaikunda Lake | Langtang Region | 4,380 | Sacred to Hindus, this lake is surrounded by stunning landscapes and offers a popular trekking route. |
7 | Begnas Lake | Pokhara | 650 | Less crowded than Fewa Lake, known for its serene environment and picturesque views of the Annapurna range. |
8 | Tsho Rolpa Lake | Rolwaling Valley | 4,580 | A glacial lake known for its stunning blue waters and dramatic mountain backdrop. |
9 | Imja Tsho Lake | Everest Region | 5,000 | A high-altitude lake offering breathtaking views of surrounding peaks and a serene trekking experience. |
10 | Kyanjin Sara Lake | Langtang Valley | 4,400 | A lesser-known glacial lake providing stunning views and a unique trekking experience through Tamang culture. |
Rara Lake
Rara Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Nepal, located at an altitude of 2,975 meters (9,728 feet) in the remote Jumla and Mugu districts. This pristine lake spans approximately 5.1 kilometers in length and 2.7 kilometers in width. Known for its striking color-changing waters that can shift between shades of blue, brown, purple, and crimson throughout the day depending on climatic conditions, Rara is a true natural wonder.
Surrounded by Rara National Park, the area is rich in biodiversity with unique flora and fauna, including various migratory birds that visit during summer months. The serene environment makes it an ideal spot for nature lovers seeking tranquility away from bustling tourist areas. Reaching Rara requires a journey of about four days from Kathmandu via road or a quicker flight to Talcha or Jumla airports followed by a short trek.
Tilicho Lake
Tilicho Lake is renowned as one of the highest lakes in the world at an elevation of 4,919 meters (16,138 feet), located in the Annapurna region. This stunning glacial lake measures about 4 kilometers in length and is famous for its deep blue waters that are devoid of aquatic life due to its unique formation with no inlet or outlet.
The lake holds significant religious importance for Hindus who believe it to be the ancient Kak Bhusundi Lake mentioned in the epic Ramayana. The trek to Tilicho begins on the Annapurna Circuit route and passes through charming villages like Chame and Manang before reaching Siri Kharka. This trek typically takes around ten to twelve days and offers breathtaking views of surrounding peaks such as Khangsar and Nilgiri.
Gokyo Lakes
The Gokyo Lakes are a spectacular system of high-altitude lakes located in the Everest region at altitudes ranging from 4,700 to 5,000 meters (15,420 to 16,404 feet). This collection includes several lakes with Dudh Pokhari being the most prominent among them. The Gokyo Lakes are famous for their vibrant turquoise colors set against a backdrop of towering Himalayan peaks.
These lakes hold both ecological significance as Ramsar sites and cultural importance for Hindu and Buddhist devotees who visit annually. The Gokyo Lakes trek offers an incredible experience through Sherpa villages while providing access to panoramic views of four of the world’s tallest peaks: Mount Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, and Cho Oyu. The best time to visit is during spring or autumn when weather conditions are most favorable.
Fewa Lake
Fewa Lake (or Phewa Lake) is one of Nepal’s most popular tourist destinations located at an altitude of 742 meters (2,434 feet) near Pokhara. It is celebrated for its scenic beauty with stunning views of the Annapurna range reflected on its surface. The lake covers an area of approximately 5.7 square kilometers.
Visitors can enjoy various water activities such as boating, kayaking, and canoeing while taking in the picturesque surroundings that include the Tal Barahi Temple situated on an island within the lake. Fewa Lake serves as a gateway to adventure activities in Pokhara and is easily accessible by road or air from Kathmandu.
Shey Phoksundo Lake
Shey Phoksundo Lake is located within Shey Phoksundo National Park in Dolpa District at an altitude of approximately 3,611 meters (11,847 feet). Known for its deep blue color resembling that of a sapphire, this glacial lake is surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush forests.
The area around Shey Phoksundo is rich in biodiversity and offers opportunities for trekking through remote villages where traditional Tibetan culture thrives. The trek to this beautiful lake typically takes about a week from Juphal Airport and provides stunning views along with encounters with local wildlife.
Gosaikunda Lake
Gosaikunda Lake is situated at an altitude of 4,380 meters (14,370 feet) within Langtang National Park. It holds immense religious significance for Hindus who believe it to be sacred due to its association with various myths surrounding Lord Shiva.
The trek to Gosaikunda offers breathtaking views of surrounding mountains including Langtang Lirung while passing through picturesque landscapes dotted with traditional villages. This popular trekking route attracts pilgrims as well as adventure seekers looking for a spiritual journey amidst nature’s beauty.
Begnas Lake
Begnas Lake is one of Nepal’s largest lakes located near Pokhara at an altitude of approximately 650 meters (2,133 feet). Covering an area of about 3.28 square kilometers, it provides a tranquil escape from the more crowded Fewa Lake.
Visitors can enjoy boating activities while soaking up stunning views of the Annapurna range reflected on its surface. The serene environment makes it perfect for picnics or simply relaxing amidst nature’s beauty away from bustling tourist spots.
Tsho Rolpa Lake
Tsho Rolpa is a glacial lake situated at an altitude of around 4,580 meters (15,000 feet) in Rolwaling Valley. Known for its striking blue waters surrounded by towering mountains like Gauri Shankar and Menlungtse, this lake has become increasingly popular among trekkers seeking solitude amidst nature’s grandeur.
The trek to Tsho Rolpa typically starts from Shigatse village and takes about seven days to complete while offering breathtaking views along with opportunities to interact with local communities living in this remote region.
Imja Tsho Lake
Imja Tsho Lake lies at an elevation of approximately 5,000 meters (16,404 feet) near Dingboche in the Everest region. This high-altitude glacial lake provides spectacular views of surrounding peaks including Island Peak and Ama Dablam.
The area around Imja Tsho has become increasingly popular among trekkers looking for off-the-beaten-path experiences while still enjoying breathtaking landscapes typical of the Everest region’s natural beauty.
Kyanjin Sara Lake
Kyanjin Sara Lake is situated at about 4,400 meters (14,435 feet) within Langtang Valley—a hidden gem known for its pristine beauty surrounded by snow-capped mountains like Langtang Lirung and Ganesh Himal.
This lesser-known trekking destination offers visitors a chance to explore Tamang culture while enjoying serene landscapes away from crowded trails commonly found in more popular trekking routes throughout Nepal!