Peru, a country of extraordinary diversity and rich cultural heritage, offers travelers a unique blend of stunning landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant cities. From the majestic Andes mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest and the arid coast, Peru is a destination that promises adventure and discovery. The country’s rich history, particularly that of the Inca civilization, is evident in its archaeological sites and traditional practices that continue to thrive today.

As you embark on your journey through Peru, you will find countless activities that showcase its natural beauty and cultural richness. This list highlights 50 must-do experiences across various regions of Peru, categorized by city and area, designed to inspire your travels and help you make the most of your visit.

Lima

1. Explore the Historic Center of Lima
   Wander through this UNESCO World Heritage site filled with colonial architecture, including the stunning Plaza Mayor and the Government Palace.
2. Visit Larco Museum
   Discover an extensive collection of pre-Columbian art and artifacts housed in an 18th-century vice-royal mansion; don’t miss the famous erotic pottery exhibit.
3. Stroll Through Miraflores
   Enjoy the coastal views from this vibrant district known for its parks, shopping areas, and lively atmosphere; visit the iconic Parque Kennedy.
4. Experience Barranco District
   Explore this bohemian neighborhood filled with colorful street art, galleries, and trendy cafes; enjoy the nightlife at local bars.
5. Taste Peruvian Cuisine
   Indulge in Lima’s culinary scene by trying ceviche at a local restaurant; consider dining at one of the world-renowned fine dining establishments.
6. Visit Huaca Pucllana
   Explore this ancient pre-Inca pyramid located in the heart of Miraflores; learn about its history through guided tours.
7. Relax at Parque del Amor (Park of Love)
   Enjoy romantic views of the Pacific Ocean while wandering through this beautifully landscaped park adorned with sculptures and mosaics.
8. Discover San Francisco Monastery
   Visit this historic monastery known for its stunning architecture and catacombs filled with thousands of human bones—a fascinating yet eerie experience.
9. Attend a Cooking Class
   Learn how to prepare traditional Peruvian dishes in a hands-on cooking class; discover local ingredients and culinary techniques.
10. Explore Lima’s Street Markets
    Experience local life by visiting markets like Mercado de Surquillo; sample fresh produce, snacks, and traditional foods.

Cusco

11. Visit Sacsayhuamán
    Explore this impressive Incan fortress located just outside Cusco; marvel at the massive stone walls and stunning views of the city below.
12. Discover Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)
    Visit this important Incan temple that was once covered in gold; learn about its history and significance during Spanish colonization.
13. Stroll Through Cusco’s Historic Center
    Wander through charming cobblestone streets lined with colonial buildings, shops, and cafes; don’t miss Plaza de Armas.
14. Attend Inti Raymi Festival (if visiting in June)
    Experience this vibrant festival celebrating the Incan sun god with colorful parades, traditional music, and dance performances held annually in Cusco.
15. Explore San Pedro Market
    Immerse yourself in local culture by visiting this bustling market filled with fresh produce, textiles, and traditional Peruvian cuisine.
16. Take a Day Trip to Sacred Valley
    Discover picturesque towns like Ollantaytambo and Pisac while exploring ancient ruins amidst stunning landscapes—ideal for hiking!
17. Visit Moray Agricultural Terraces
    Explore these fascinating circular terraces believed to have been used for agricultural experimentation by the Incas—an impressive sight!
18. Discover Salt Mines of Maras
    Visit these ancient salt evaporation ponds located near Urubamba; enjoy breathtaking views while learning about traditional salt production methods.
19. Hike to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
    Embark on a challenging trek to see this stunning mountain known for its vibrant colors—an unforgettable experience for nature lovers!
20. Sample Local Cuisine at Cusco Restaurants
    Savor traditional dishes such as cuy (guinea pig) or alpaca steak while dining at local eateries known for their authentic flavors!

Machu Picchu

21. Hike the Inca Trail
    Embark on one of the most famous treks in the world leading to Machu Picchu; experience breathtaking scenery along ancient stone paths.
22. Visit Machu Picchu Citadel
    Explore this iconic archaeological site early in the morning to avoid crowds; marvel at its stunning architecture set against dramatic mountain backdrops.
23. Take a Train Ride to Aguas Calientes
    Enjoy scenic views along the way as you travel by train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes—the gateway to Machu Picchu.
24. Explore Huayna Picchu Mountain
    Hike up Huayna Picchu for panoramic views over Machu Picchu; it’s a challenging trek but well worth it for the breathtaking scenery!
25. Visit Temple of the Sun at Machu Picchu
    Discover this important religious site within Machu Picchu known for its unique architecture—an essential part of your visit!
26. Attend Guided Tours at Machu Picchu
    Join guided tours to learn about the history & significance behind various structures within Machu Picchu—enriching your experience!
27. Relax in Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
    Unwind after your trek by soaking in natural hot springs located near Aguas Calientes—perfect for relaxation!
28. Explore Inti Punku (Sun Gate)
    Hike to Inti Punku for stunning views over Machu Picchu during sunrise—a magical experience not to be missed!
29. Discover Agricultural Terraces
    Visit ancient agricultural terraces surrounding Machu Picchu showcasing Incan ingenuity & farming techniques—an impressive sight!
30. Enjoy Local Cuisine in Aguas Calientes
    Savor delicious meals featuring local ingredients while dining at restaurants in Aguas Calientes—an essential part of your culinary journey!

Arequipa

31. Explore Arequipa’s Historic Center
    Wander through this UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning colonial architecture made from white volcanic stone called sillar.
32. Visit Santa Catalina Monastery
    Discover this vibrant convent complex filled with colorful streets, gardens, and chapels that provide insight into monastic life in colonial times.
33. Admire Arequipa Cathedral
    Visit this beautiful cathedral located on Plaza de Armas; enjoy its stunning façade and learn about its historical significance during your visit!
34. Take a Day Trip to Colca Canyon
    Experience one of the world’s deepest canyons; enjoy breathtaking views while spotting Andean condors soaring overhead—perfect for nature lovers!
35. Sample Local Cuisine at Arequipa Restaurants
    Savor traditional dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy pepper) or chupe de camarones (shrimp chowder) while dining at local eateries!
36. Discover Museo Santuarios Andinos
    Learn about Incan mummification practices through exhibits showcasing artifacts including Juanita—the Ice Maiden found atop Mount Ampato!
37. Relax at Yanahuara Viewpoint
    Enjoy panoramic views over Arequipa from this charming viewpoint featuring whitewashed buildings & beautiful gardens—great for photography!
38. Attend Arequipa’s Festival de la Virgen de la Candelaria (if visiting in February)
    Experience vibrant celebrations featuring music & dance performances honoring Arequipa’s patron saint—an exciting cultural event!
39. Explore La Campiña
    Take a short trip outside Arequipa to discover beautiful countryside filled with terraced fields & traditional farms offering scenic walks!
40. Visit Sabandía Mill
    Explore this historic water mill dating back to colonial times showcasing traditional milling techniques—an interesting glimpse into history!

Iquitos

41. Explore Amazon Rainforest Tours
    Embark on guided tours into one of Earth’s most biodiverse regions; discover unique wildlife & plant species while enjoying immersive experiences!
42. Visit Belen Market
    Experience local life by visiting this bustling market filled with fresh produce & Amazonian products showcasing indigenous culture!
43. Take a Boat Tour on Amazon River
    Enjoy scenic boat rides along Amazon River while spotting wildlife such as pink dolphins & various bird species—perfect for nature lovers!
44. Discover Pilpintuwasi Butterfly Farm
    Visit this butterfly sanctuary dedicated to conservation efforts showcasing various species native to Amazon rainforest—an enriching experience!
45. Attend Iquitos Carnival (if visiting in February)
    Experience lively celebrations featuring parades & cultural performances showcasing local traditions during this annual festival!
46. Relax at Quistacocha Zoo & Recreational Park
    Spend time unwinding amidst nature while exploring wildlife exhibits featuring native animals found within Amazon rainforest!
47. Experience Local Cuisine at Iquitos Restaurants
    Savor delicious dishes featuring Amazonian ingredients such as paiche fish or juanes while dining at local eateries known for their authentic flavors!
48. Take Part in Shamanic Ceremonies
    Participate in spiritual ceremonies led by indigenous shamans offering insights into traditional healing practices within Amazon rainforest culture!
49. Explore The Floating Village of Belen
    Discover unique floating homes built on stilts along riverbanks showcasing indigenous lifestyles adapted to life within Amazon rainforest!
50. Attend Local Festivals Celebrating Culture
    Participate in various cultural festivals showcasing traditional music & dance performances held throughout summer months—an enriching experience!

Peru is an extraordinary destination filled with diverse experiences waiting to be explored! From ancient ruins steeped in history to breathtaking natural landscapes—each moment spent here promises unforgettable memories! Embrace all that Peru has to offer as you embark on your journey through this captivating country!

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